The judiciary has been separated from the executive department by adding articles in the constitution of Bangladesh. In this way, the executive department and the judicial department are participating in the administration of the state as two separate structured departments. Judiciary of Bangladesh from Magistrate Court, Session and Judge Court, High Court and Supreme Court are always active and conducting regular judicial proceedings. From the Trinmul of Bangladesh to the city and metropolitan area courts, various cases are regularly litigated Being filed and proceeding through the judicial process to final judgment. In this case, it can be mentioned, the field of criminal and civil or criminal-civil cases.

Case congestion is a very major problem in the courts of Bangladesh. It can be seen that a case goes on in the court for years. In handling the case, either the plaintiff or the defendant is calm. The judicial process in Bangladesh is so long-standing that even if a case is conducted normally, it has to continue for a long time. This creates uncertainty for a litigant seeking justice. In this case, the problems that the judiciary of Bangladesh is talking about are the crisis of judges – not being able to increase the bench, lack of manpower, etc. If these crises are not resolved, it seems that one of the reforms of the judicial system will remain.

Harassment by filing false cases is one of the problems. Ours is a region prone to riots due to geographical reasons Criminality is overwhelming in human consciousness. As a result, one immediately gets involved in crime. As a result, it becomes easy to harass by filing false cases. The Criminal Procedure Code or Penal Code contains provisions, interpretations and precedents on perjury and its punishment. Numerous precedents and excellent precedents are also being presented in the trial court on false cases. But its permanent solution needs to be brought in judicial process. Punishment against the false case filer is right but the final solution needs to be introduced in the judicial system. A psychological criminal mind must file a false case. The court will also punish the false claimant. But its final decision should be introduced through reforms in the judicial system itself.

Various issues including manpower crisis, court brokers’ violence, transactions in judicial process come in the news of daily newspapers. It has also come to the fore that the judicial system is being controlled by the rulers under the influence of muscle power. Identifying the problems in the field of reform, there is an urgent need to reform the judicial system at this time. Fundamental reform of the judiciary should be done in a manner that encompasses the entire judiciary. It will ensure people get justice and remove all obstacles to justice. This is the basic demand of judicial reform.